Substance misuse in Vermonters age 65 and older is increasing and the older adult population is continuing to grow. There is an increased need for awareness of unhealthy substance use, identify risks, and treatment and recovery services.
As we age, changes in the body such as lower water content, less-efficient metabolism and excretion and increased brain sensitivity may cause alcohol and other drugs to have a stronger effect.
National data shows that Vermonters 65 and over drink alcohol at higher rates compared to the country overall. This has led to an increase in alcohol use disorders among this population.
Aging makes your body more sensitive to medications. Aging makes it harder for your body to process medications. This means that it takes less to create a risk of a medical emergency, such as an overdose or other harmful effects. Opioids and benzodiazepines can have health risks that increase when they are taken together.
Taking opioids and benzodiazepines together, even for a short time, can increase risk of a medical emergency such as loss of consciousness, confusion or memory loss, slow or difficult breathing, extreme sleepiness and death.
Cannabis use has increased among all age groups in Vermont, including older adults. Half of older adults that use cannabis also drink alcohol at a risk level.
VT Helplink alcohol and drug support center provides information, support and referrals for substance use treatment, recovery and harm-reduction services in Vermont. VTHelplink.org
Alcohol and other drug treatment and recovery services should be age-specific, embedded in medical settings and integrated with other health and social services.
Vermont Department of Health
280 State Drive
Waterbury, VT 05671-8340
